The fatty liver or steatosis liver is a serious condition that, for lack of clearly identifiable symptoms can often go unnoticed. Closely related to the increase in cases of obesity worldwide, a diet unbalanced and some harmful habits, fatty liver can lead to major health complications . So here we explain more about this condition and give you some signs so you know if you have fatty liver .
1. The liver performs important functions in our body, being responsible for regulating fat metabolism, produce proteins, cholesterol and bile, cleanse the blood of toxins and regulate amino acid levels in our blood, among other important tasks, it is necessary functioning properly.
2. But when the fat accumulates in the liver cells it occurs what is medically known as steatosis or fatty liver.
This disease can be caused by different factors, the most common are:
- Excessive consumption of fat in the diet , leading to liver can not metabolize our properly, proceeding to accumulate.
- Fatty liver is one of the most typical consequences of obesity , so people who are overweight are at significant risk of autism.
- Fatty liver is also a consequence of conditions such as high cholesterol , high triglycerides or high blood pressure , so patients with these cadres must frequently monitor their liver health.
- People suffering from hyperinsulinemia due to insulin resistance, have a strong tendency to fatty liver.
- Those who ingest excess liquor also tend to suffer from fatty liver.
- The genetic predisposition also influences the possibility of developing fatty liver. Recent research has revealed that variations in genes PNPLA3 GCKR and could make the person more likely to develop fatty liver disease .
3. The fatty liver , unfortunately, often produces no symptoms , so it is known as a silent threat with significant influence on our health. This disease to progress without care and treatment can lead to liver inflammation, fibrosis of the liver and the most dangerous consequences, liver cirrhosis .
4. One of the few physical manifestations of fatty liver, which occurs in some patients, pain in the upper right abdomen, but the reality is that not all people with fatty liver have this symptom. Other signs include chronic fatigue, heaviness after meals and malaise.
5. If we have one or more of the risk factors that could lead to suffer from fatty liver disease: obesity, high fat diet, hipeinsulinismo, triglycerides, cholesterol or high stress, alcoholism , among others, it is should realize ourselves yearly tests to rule out its presence.
A blood test complete blood count will serve to inform about the possibility of fatty liver according to the values of the trasaminasas. To confirm the diagnosis, your doctor may order an ultrasound of your liver or liver biopsy.
It is recommended to annually complete blood count all those people with risk factors for developing fatty liver and also those with heart problems and diseases such as diabetes.